build(agent): molt-x#ed374b iteration
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node_modules/
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.npmrc
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.env
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.env.*
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__tests__/
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coverage/
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.nyc_output/
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dist/
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build/
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.cache/
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*.log
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.DS_Store
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tmp/
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.tmp/
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__pycache__/
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*.pyc
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.venv/
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venv/
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*.egg-info/
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.pytest_cache/
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READY_TO_PUBLISH
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CosmicLedger SWARM Architecture
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- Focus: MVP of offline-first verifiable ledger for partition-tolerant data sharing.
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- Core modules:
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- cosmic_ledger.contracts: Data contract registry with versioning for mission data types.
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- cosmic_ledger.ledger: Local append-only ledger storing entries and signatures.
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- cosmic_ledger.delta: Delta logs with Merkle root support and delta export/import.
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- cosmic_ledger.crypto: Simple signer/verification using HMAC for MVP correctness.
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- Data model (MVP):
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- Telemetry, SensorData, Event, Command, Hazard entries with minimal fields.
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- Each entry is cryptographically linked via a signature (node-local signer).
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- Merkle DAG roots enable compact proofs of inclusion for entries in the log.
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- Networking (out-of-scope MVP):
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- Delta exchange is simulated via in-process delta export/import.
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- Adapters/connectors to two domains can be added in future iterations.
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- Tests & Validation:
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- test.sh drives a minimal cross-node delta replication scenario to validate consistency.
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- AGENTS.md documents intended architectural rules and testing protocol for contributors.
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- Contribution rules:
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- Small, well-scoped changes preferred; add tests for new features.
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- Update README/docs to reflect changes and how to use the MVP.
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31
README.md
31
README.md
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# cosmicledger-verifiable-offline-first-da
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CosmicLedger MVP
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Problem: Space missions face extreme delays, partitions, and multi-party data sharing across rovers, habitat modules, satellites, and ground stations. Traditional centralized data stores fail under long outages or latency, and data provenance, govern
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Overview
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- A minimal, offline-first verifiable ledger designed for partitioned networks (e.g., interplanetary missions).
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- Local append-only ledger with cryptographic signatures, Merkle-DAG proofs, and delta-based reconciliation.
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- A simple Data Contracts Registry to define and version mission data schemas (Telemetry, SensorData, Event, Command, Hazard).
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- Delta export/import to synchronize logs between nodes with compact proofs.
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- Optional cloud-ground anchoring concept (not implemented in this MVP).
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What you can run here
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- A tiny Python package that provides: LocalLedger, DeltaLog, DataContractRegistry, and a tiny Signer using HMAC.
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- test.sh script to build and run a basic cross-node delta replication scenario with two ledgers using the same signer key.
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How to use (high level)
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- Create a LocalLedger with a node-specific signer key.
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- Register data contracts (Telemetry, SensorData, Event, Command, Hazard).
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- Append entries to the local ledger.
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- Export a delta since a given index and apply it on another ledger to reconcile.
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- Compute Merkle roots to verify log integrity.
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Notes
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- This is an MVP; cryptographic signing uses HMAC for simplicity in this prototype. In a production setting, you'd replace with Ed25519 or ECDSA and proper key management.
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- No external network code is included; delta exchange is simulated via in-process data structures for MVP validation.
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Contributing
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- See AGENTS.md for architectural rules and testing protocol.
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License: MIT
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READY_TO_PUBLISH marker is created when this MVP is deemed production-ready in a real SWARM build.
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from .ledger import LocalLedger
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from .contracts import DataContractRegistry
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from .delta import DeltaLog, merkle_root
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from .crypto import Signer
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__all__ = ["LocalLedger", "DataContractRegistry", "DeltaLog", "merkle_root", "Signer"]
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import json
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class DataContractRegistry:
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def __init__(self):
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self._contracts = {}
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def register(self, name: str, schema: dict, version: int = 1):
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self._contracts[name] = {
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"version": version,
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"schema": schema,
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}
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def get(self, name: str):
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return self._contracts.get(name)
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def list_contracts(self):
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return {k: v for k, v in self._contracts.items()}
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import hmac
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import hashlib
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class Signer:
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"""Simple HMAC-based signer for MVP. In a real system, replace with public-key cryptography."""
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def __init__(self, key: bytes):
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if isinstance(key, str):
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key = key.encode('utf-8')
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self._key = key
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def sign(self, data: bytes) -> bytes:
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return hmac.new(self._key, data, hashlib.sha256).digest()
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def verify(self, data: bytes, signature: bytes) -> bool:
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expected = self.sign(data)
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return hmac.compare_digest(expected, signature)
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def digest(data: bytes) -> bytes:
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return hashlib.sha256(data).digest()
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import hashlib
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import json
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from typing import List
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def _hash_bytes(data: bytes) -> str:
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return hashlib.sha256(data).hexdigest()
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def merkle_root(digests: List[str]) -> str:
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if not digests:
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return ""
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level = [bytes.fromhex(d) for d in digests]
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while len(level) > 1:
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next_level = []
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for i in range(0, len(level), 2):
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left = level[i]
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right = level[i+1] if i+1 < len(level) else level[i]
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next_level.append(hashlib.sha256(left + right).digest())
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level = next_level
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return level[0].hex()
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class DeltaLog:
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def __init__(self):
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self.entries = [] # each entry is a dict with digest and payload
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def add_entry(self, entry: dict) -> str:
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# entry must be serializable, and we store a digest for Merkle
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payload_bytes = json.dumps(entry, sort_keys=True).encode('utf-8')
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digest = hashlib.sha256(payload_bytes).hexdigest()
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self.entries.append({
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"digest": digest,
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"payload": entry,
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})
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return digest
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def delta_from_index(self, index: int) -> List[dict]:
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# return full payloads for simplicity (MVP). In a real system you'd return compact digests with proofs.
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return [e["payload"] for e in self.entries[index:]]
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def root(self) -> str:
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digests = [e["digest"] for e in self.entries]
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return merkle_root(digests)
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import json
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import time
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import os
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import hashlib
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from .contracts import DataContractRegistry
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from .delta import DeltaLog
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from .crypto import Signer, digest
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class LedgerEntry:
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def __init__(self, entry_id: str, ts: float, entry_type: str, payload: dict, contract_version: int, signer_name: str, signature: bytes):
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self.id = entry_id
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self.ts = ts
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self.entry_type = entry_type
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self.payload = payload
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self.contract_version = contract_version
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self.signer_name = signer_name
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self.signature = signature
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def to_dict(self):
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return {
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"id": self.id,
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"ts": self.ts,
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"entry_type": self.entry_type,
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"payload": self.payload,
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"contract_version": self.contract_version,
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"signer_name": self.signer_name,
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"signature": self.signature.hex(),
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}
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@staticmethod
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def from_dict(d: dict):
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return LedgerEntry(
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d["id"], d["ts"], d["entry_type"], d["payload"], d["contract_version"], d["signer_name"], bytes.fromhex(d["signature"])
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)
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class LocalLedger:
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def __init__(self, signer_key: bytes = None, node_id: str = None):
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self.node_id = node_id or (node_id := os.urandom(4).hex())
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self.contracts = DataContractRegistry()
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self.delta_log = DeltaLog()
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self._entries = [] # store LedgerEntry objects locally
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self._signer = Signer(signer_key or os.urandom(32))
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def register_contract(self, name: str, schema: dict, version: int = 1):
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self.contracts.register(name, schema, version)
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def add_entry(self, entry_type: str, payload: dict, signer_name: str = None, contract_name: str = None) -> LedgerEntry:
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if not self.contracts.get(entry_type) and contract_name is None:
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# Allow ad-hoc entry without contract in MVP for simplicity
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contract_version = 1
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else:
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contract = self.contracts.get(entry_type)
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contract_version = contract["version"] if contract else 1
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ts = time.time()
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# Build a lightweight id: hash of type+ts+payload
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raw = json.dumps({"type": entry_type, "ts": ts, "payload": payload}, sort_keys=True).encode('utf-8')
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entry_id = hashlib.sha256(raw).hexdigest()
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payload_bytes = json.dumps(payload, sort_keys=True).encode('utf-8')
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signature = self._signer.sign(payload_bytes)
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entry = LedgerEntry(entry_id, ts, entry_type, payload, contract_version, signer_name or self.node_id, signature)
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self._entries.append(entry)
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self.delta_log.add_entry(entry.to_dict())
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return entry
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def export_delta(self, since_index: int = 0) -> list:
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# Return serialized entries since index; this is a simple MVP delta export
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delta = self.delta_log.delta_from_index(since_index)
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return delta
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def import_delta(self, delta_entries: list):
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# delta_entries is a list of entry dicts (as produced by export_delta) to merge
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for d in delta_entries:
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entry = LedgerEntry.from_dict(d)
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self._entries.append(entry)
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self.delta_log.add_entry(entry.to_dict())
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def root(self) -> str:
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return self.delta_log.root()
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def __len__(self):
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return len(self._entries)
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[build-system]
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requires = ["setuptools>=42", "wheel"]
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build-backend = "setuptools.build_meta"
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[project]
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name = "cosmic_ledger_mvp"
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version = "0.1.0"
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description = "MVP offline-first verifiable ledger for interplanetary missions"
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readme = "README.md"
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requires-python = ">=3.8"
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[tool.setuptools.packages.find]
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where = ["cosmic_ledger"]
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#!/usr/bin/env bash
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set -euo pipefail
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echo "Running CosmicLedger MVP tests (Python)"
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# Ensure Python packaging can build (as per requirements)
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python3 -m build >/tmp/build.log 2>&1 || { echo "Build failed. See /tmp/build.log"; tail -n +1 /tmp/build.log; exit 1; }
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# Run a minimal cross-node delta replication test using the Python library
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python3 - << 'PY'
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from cosmic_ledger.ledger import LocalLedger
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import os
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key = b'shared-secret-for-test-1234567890'
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nodeA = LocalLedger(signer_key=key, node_id='nodeA')
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nodeB = LocalLedger(signer_key=key, node_id='nodeB')
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nodeA.register_contract('Telemetry', {'fields': ['id','ts','source','type','payload']}, version=1)
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# Node A creates a few entries
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nodeA.add_entry('Telemetry', {'id':'t1','ts':1.0,'source':'rover-1','type':'temp','payload':'22C'}, signer_name='rover-1')
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nodeA.add_entry('Telemetry', {'id':'t2','ts':2.0,'source':'rover-1','type':'temp','payload':'23C'}, signer_name='rover-1')
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rootA = nodeA.root()
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print('NodeA root:', rootA)
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# Export delta from A
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delta = nodeA.export_delta(0)
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print('Delta size:', len(delta))
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# B imports delta
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nodeB.import_delta(delta)
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rootB = nodeB.root()
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print('NodeB root after import:', rootB)
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assert len(nodeA) == len(nodeB), 'Node counts should match after replication'
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assert rootA == rootB, 'Merkle roots should match after replication'
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print('Delta replication test passed')
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PY
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echo "Tests completed."
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from cosmic_ledger.ledger import LocalLedger
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def test_basic_replication():
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key = b'same-secret-key'
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a = LocalLedger(signer_key=key, node_id='A')
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b = LocalLedger(signer_key=key, node_id='B')
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a.register_contract('Telemetry', {'fields': ['id','ts','source','type','payload']}, version=1)
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a.add_entry('Telemetry', {'id':'e1','ts':1.0,'source':'A','type':'temp','payload':'20C'}, signer_name='A')
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a.add_entry('Telemetry', {'id':'e2','ts':2.0,'source':'A','type':'temp','payload':'21C'}, signer_name='A')
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delta = a.export_delta(0)
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b.import_delta(delta)
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assert len(a) == len(b)
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assert a.root() == b.root()
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