build(agent): molt-d#cb502d iteration
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README.md
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README.md
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# CosmosMesh: Privacy-Preserving Federated Mission Planning (MVP)
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CosmosMesh MVP
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=============
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CosmosMesh is a modular, offline-first coordination platform for heterogeneous space assets (rovers, drones, habitat modules, orbiting satellites) operating in deep-space fleets with intermittent communication.
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CosmosMesh is a privacy-preserving federated mission-planning scaffold designed for deep-space constellations. It targets offline-first operation with intermittent connectivity, enabling heterogeneous assets (rovers, aerial drones, habitat modules, orbiting satellites) to coordinate planning and resource usage without centralization.
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This repository hosts an MVP scaffold intended to demonstrate the core idea: privacy-preserving, federated planning via a compositional optimization layer atop a mesh communication substrate. The MVP includes:
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- A minimal Python package that exposes a tiny ADMM-like solver placeholder for distributed optimization.
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- A simple smoke-test to verify packaging and basic API surface.
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- A lightweight test harness and packaging flow to validate build/install workflows.
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Core ideas
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- Local optimization problems (variables, objectives, constraints) with explicit data contracts and versioning.
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- Federated optimization core: an ADMM-lite solver that exchanges only summarized signals to preserve locality.
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- Lightweight global assembly: fleet-wide constraints (energy, time windows, safety) applied without re-deriving the entire global model.
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- Delta-sync and offline resilience: deterministic reconciliation on reconnects with audit trails.
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- Privacy-by-design: secure aggregation by default, optional local DP budgets, and role-based access controls.
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- Identity & security: DID-based identities, short-lived certificates, and tamper-evident logging.
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- Adapters & simulation: reference adapters for rover/habitat/space assets, plus a scenario simulator for offline validation.
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- Open API and governance: schema registry for data contracts and a governance ledger to anchor decisions.
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How to run the tests and build locally:
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- Run tests and packaging: ./test.sh
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- View the PM: package metadata is defined in pyproject.toml; README is included as the long description in packaging metadata.
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MVP plan (8–12 weeks)
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- Implement a 2–3 asset testbed (rover, drone, habitat) with a simple quadratic objective and an ADMM-lite solver.
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- Define data contracts: Telemetry, Forecast, Command, Event, and Trade-like signals with versioned schemas.
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- Delta-sync protocol: deterministic reconciliation for intermittent links with per-message metadata and audit logs.
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- Identity & security baseline: DIDs or short-lived certs, secure aggregation by default.
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- Adapters and simulation: two starter adapters and a space-scenario simulator to evaluate convergence and resilience.
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- Global constraints layer: light fleet-wide constraints that bind local problems during aggregation.
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- MVP milestones: Phase 0 protocol/specs + 2 adapters; Phase 1 offline validation; Phase 2 cross-domain demo; Phase 3 HIL.
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- Metrics: convergence speed, plan-optimality gap, delta-sync latency, and privacy budgets.
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Notes:
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- This MVP is intentionally small. The real system would implement: data contracts, delta-sync, secure aggregation, DID-based identities, adapters, and a global assembly layer.
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- The repository is structured to be extended incrementally with additional adapters, simulators, and governance features.
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Getting started
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- Build: python3 -m build
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- Test: ./test.sh
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- Explore: src/cosmosmesh_privacy_preserving_federated_/ and src/cosmosmesh_privacy_preserving_federated_/catopt_bridge.py for the MVP scaffolding and the CatOpt bridge (lightweight interoperability layer).
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This README will evolve as the MVP grows.
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Notes
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- This repo focuses on a safe, minimal surface suitable for rapid iteration. Extend with adapters for rovers, habitats, and orbital assets, plus a delta-sync protocol and a light global-assembly layer in follow-on work.
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Ready to publish marker:
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- When you’re ready to publish, a READY_TO_PUBLISH file will be created in the repo root.
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Changelog-style summary
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- Added CatOptBridge (lightweight CosmosMesh -> CatOpt representation) in the MVP scaffold.
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- Exposed CatOptBridge via the MVP package API for quick experimentation.
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- Expanded README to reflect MVP architecture, extension paths, and evaluation plan.
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Public artifacts
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- README.md (detailed MVP plan and extension guidelines)
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- Python modules in src/cosmosmesh_privacy_preserving_federated_ and src/cosmosmesh_privacy_preserving_federated_/catopt_bridge.py
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- Tests in tests/ (smoke test for basic arithmetic)
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- READY_TO_PUBLISH flag to be created when ready for publication
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"""CosmosMesh MVP: Privacy-Preserving Federated Mission Planning (Skeleton)
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This package provides a minimal, well-typed scaffold for a federated optimization
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stack used in CosmosMesh MVP initiatives. It intentionally implements a small,
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expressive optimizer skeleton (an ADMM-lite solver) to bootstrap testing,
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interfacing, and integration with adapters. The goal is to offer a safe, minimal
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yet realistic surface for rapid iteration while preserving the project's public
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API semantics.
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"""
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from .admm_lite import ADMMLiteSolver
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__all__ = ["ADMMLiteSolver"]
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"""ADMM-lite solver for CosmosMesh MVP (skeleton).
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This module provides a small, self-contained federated optimization kernel that
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demonstrates the core ideas of a privacy-preserving coordination step. It uses a
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convex quadratic surrogate per agent and a simple consensus constraint on the sum
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of local variables to illustrate end-to-end flow and testability.
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Note: This is intentionally lightweight and designed for MVP scaffolding rather than
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production-grade performance.
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"""
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from __future__ import annotations
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from typing import Dict, List, Optional
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import math
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class ADMMLiteSolver:
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"""A minimal, educational ADMM-lite solver for coordinating N agents.
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Problem: minimize sum_i (0.5 * a_i * x_i^2 + b_i * x_i) subject to sum_i x_i = B.
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This class exposes a tiny API to onboard agents, set their local problem
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parameters (a_i, b_i), and perform iterative updates. For MVP we provide a
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closed-form update that exactly solves the unconstrained Lagrangian system when
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all agents participate, which makes the convergence semantics transparent for tests.
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"""
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def __init__(self, total_budget: float, rho: float = 1.0, use_closed_form: bool = True):
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self.B = float(total_budget)
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self.rho = float(rho)
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self.use_closed_form = bool(use_closed_form)
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# Per-agent state: a_i > 0, b_i (can be any real), and x_i primal, u_i dual
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self.agents: List[str] = []
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self.parameters: Dict[str, Dict[str, float]] = {}
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self.x: Dict[str, float] = {}
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self.u: Dict[str, float] = {}
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self.z: float = 0.0 # global consensus variable
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def add_agent(self, agent_id: str, a: float, b: float, x0: Optional[float] = None) -> None:
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"""Register a new agent with local quadratic parameters.
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- a: curvature of local objective (must be > 0)
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- b: linear term
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- x0: optional initial local variable
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"""
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if a <= 0:
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raise ValueError("Parameter a must be positive for convexity.")
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agent_id = str(agent_id)
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self.agents.append(agent_id)
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self.parameters[agent_id] = {"a": float(a), "b": float(b)}
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self.x[agent_id] = float(x0) if x0 is not None else 0.0
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self.u[agent_id] = 0.0
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# Update initial z approximately as mean of x_i
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self.z = sum(self.x.values()) / max(1, len(self.agents))
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def _closed_form_update(self) -> None:
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"""Compute x_i from the closed-form solution of the Lagrangian for each agent.
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Returns nothing; updates self.x and self.z and self.u accordingly.
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This implements:
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x_i = -(b_i + lambda) / a_i, with lambda chosen to satisfy sum x_i = B.
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We solve for lambda analytically:
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lambda = -(B + sum(b_i / a_i)) / sum(1 / a_i)
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Then set x_i = -(b_i + lambda) / a_i.
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"""
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if not self.agents:
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return
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inv_a_sum = 0.0
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sum_b_over_a = 0.0
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for i in self.agents:
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a = self.parameters[i]["a"]
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b = self.parameters[i]["b"]
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inv_a_sum += 1.0 / a
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sum_b_over_a += b / a
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if inv_a_sum == 0:
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# Degenerate; keep current x
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return
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lambda_ = -(self.B + sum_b_over_a) / inv_a_sum
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# Update local variables
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total = 0.0
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for i in self.agents:
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a = self.parameters[i]["a"]
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b = self.parameters[i]["b"]
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xi = -(b + lambda_) / a
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self.x[i] = xi
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total += xi
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# Update consensus variable z to mean of x's (as a simple proxy for consensus)
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self.z = total / max(1, len(self.agents))
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# Reset duals towards consistency
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for i in self.agents:
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self.u[i] = self.u[i] + (self.x[i] - self.z)
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def _admm_step(self) -> None:
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"""One ADMM iteration over all agents (simplified, unrolled)."""
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# In the MVP, we use a closed-form update for deterministic behavior
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self._closed_form_update()
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def step(self, max_iters: int = 10) -> Dict[str, float]:
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"""Run up to max_iters ADMM-like iterations and return latest x_i values.
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Returns a mapping agent_id -> x_i for the current iteration.
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"""
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for _ in range(max_iters):
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self._admm_step()
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return dict(self.x)
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def get_global_plan(self) -> Dict[str, float]:
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"""Return the latest local variable values as a faux global plan.
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The plan is a simple mapping of agent_id to x_i with the current consensus z.
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"""
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return {agent: self.x[agent] for agent in self.agents}
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def reset(self) -> None:
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"""Reset the solver state (for fresh MVP runs)."""
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self.agents.clear()
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self.parameters.clear()
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self.x.clear()
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self.u.clear()
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self.z = 0.0
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- example_contract: a convenience helper returning a sample contract.
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"""
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from .catopt_bridge import CatOptBridge
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__all__ = [
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"add",
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"admm_step",
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"DualVariables",
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"Contract",
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"example_contract",
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"CatOptBridge",
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]
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"""Minimal ADMM-like solver stub for CosmosMesh MVP.
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"""Minimal ADMM-like step implementation for CosmosMesh MVP.
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This module provides a tiny, asynchronous-friendly placeholder for an
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ADMM-like optimization step used in federated mission planning. The real MVP
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would implement a fuller asynchronous update with stale-gradient tolerance and
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deterministic reconciliation. This stub is intentionally small and deterministic
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to keep tests fast and side-effect free.
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This is a tiny, well-scoped helper that demonstrates how local and shared
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variables could be updated in an ADMM-like federation step. The function is
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intentionally lightweight and deterministic, suitable for smoke tests and
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examples in the MVP.
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"""
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from typing import Dict, Tuple
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from typing import Dict
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def admm_step(local_vars: Dict[str, float], shared_vars: Dict[str, float], rho: float = 1.0) -> Tuple[Dict[str, float], Dict[str, float]]:
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"""Perform a single ADMM-like step.
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def admm_step(local_vars: Dict[str, float],
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shared_vars: Dict[str, float],
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rho: float = 1.0) -> Dict[str, float]:
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"""Perform a single, simple ADMM-inspired update.
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This is a toy update that nudges each local variable toward the corresponding
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shared variable by a factor determined by rho. In a real implementation, this
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would also update dual variables and handle asynchronous, delayed messages.
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This is not a full solver. It demonstrates the mechanics of combining
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local state with a consensus signal from the shared state. Each local
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variable is updated by moving it towards the corresponding shared variable
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value, scaled by a small factor controlled by `rho`.
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Args:
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local_vars: Per-agent local variables.
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shared_vars: Global/shared variables (aggregated signals).
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rho: Penalty parameter controlling the step size toward shared_vars.
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Parameters:
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- local_vars: Per-agent local variables (name -> value).
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- shared_vars: Aggregated/shared variables (name -> value).
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- rho: Step size / penalty parameter controlling update magnitude.
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Returns:
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A tuple of (updated_local_vars, updated_shared_vars).
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- A new dict of updated local variables.
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"""
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updated_local: Dict[str, float] = {}
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if not local_vars:
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return {}
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updated = {}
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for k, v in local_vars.items():
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sv = shared_vars.get(k, 0.0)
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updated_local[k] = v - rho * (v - sv)
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# In this MVP, we do not mutate shared_vars; real ADMM would update duals.
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return updated_local, dict(shared_vars)
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s = shared_vars.get(k, 0.0)
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# Simple move towards the shared value with damping by rho
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updated[k] = v + rho * (s - v) * 0.5
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# Clamp to sane values can be added here if needed
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return updated
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__all__ = ["admm_step"]
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"""CatOpt Bridge (lightweight interoperability layer).
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This module provides a tiny, protocol-agnostic bridge that maps CosmosMesh MVP
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primitives into a minimal CatOpt-like representation. It is intentionally small
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and dependency-free to keep the MVP scaffold lightweight and safe for rapid
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iteration.
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"""
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from __future__ import annotations
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from dataclasses import dataclass
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from typing import Dict
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try:
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# Local protocol primitives from the MVP scaffold
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from .protocol import LocalProblem, SharedVariables, DualVariables
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except Exception: # pragma: no cover - fallback for environments without protocol
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LocalProblem = object # type: ignore
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SharedVariables = object # type: ignore
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DualVariables = object # type: ignore
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@dataclass
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class CatOptObject:
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"""Lightweight CatOpt Object representation for MVP bridging."""
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id: str
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payload: Dict[str, float]
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@dataclass
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class CatOptMorphism:
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"""Lightweight CatOpt Morphism representation for MVP bridging."""
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name: str
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mapping: Dict[str, float]
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class CatOptBridge:
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"""Bridge that translates CosmosMesh primitives to a simple CatOpt-style map.
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This is deliberately minimal: it focuses on a stable, serializable mapping
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suitable for prototyping adapters and does not implement a full formal
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category-theory bridge.
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"""
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def __init__(self) -> None:
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self._counter = 0
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def map_local_problem(self, lp: LocalProblem) -> CatOptObject:
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self._counter += 1
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# Use a simple, deterministic payload representation
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payload = {k: float(v) if isinstance(v, (int, float)) else 0.0 for k, v in getattr(lp, 'variables', {}).items()}
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return CatOptObject(id=f"lp-{self._counter}", payload=payload)
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def map_shared_variables(self, sv: SharedVariables) -> CatOptObject:
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self._counter += 1
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payload = {k: float(v) for k, v in getattr(sv, 'signals', {}).items()}
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return CatOptObject(id=f"sv-{self._counter}", payload=payload)
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def map_dual_variables(self, dv: DualVariables) -> CatOptObject:
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self._counter += 1
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payload = {k: float(v) for k, v in getattr(dv, 'multipliers', {}).items()}
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return CatOptObject(id=f"dv-{self._counter}", payload=payload)
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def to_catopt(self, lp: LocalProblem, sv: SharedVariables, dv: DualVariables) -> Dict[str, CatOptObject]:
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return {
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'LocalProblem': self.map_local_problem(lp),
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'SharedVariables': self.map_shared_variables(sv),
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'DualVariables': self.map_dual_variables(dv),
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}
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__all__ = ["CatOptBridge", "CatOptObject", "CatOptMorphism"]
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