from typing import List, Tuple import hashlib class SecureAggregator: """Tiny privacy-preserving aggregator prototype. This MVP provides a deterministic aggregation over numeric signals and a stub of a cryptographic proof that can be consumed by the verifiable optimization flow. In a real system, this would perform secure aggregation to avoid leaking individual inputs. """ @staticmethod def aggregate(signals: List[float]) -> Tuple[float, str]: # Simple sum as the aggregate result (privacy-preserving in MVP context) total = sum(signals) if signals else 0.0 # Mock proof that changes with input; deterministic for testability seed_input = ",".join(map(str, signals)) proof = f"PROOF-{hashlib.sha256(seed_input.encode()).hexdigest()}" if seed_input else "PROOF-EMPTY" return total, proof @staticmethod def verify_aggregate(proof: str, expected_total: float) -> bool: # In a real system, verify a cryptographic proof. Here we perform a lightweight check. if not proof: return False # We just ensure the proof looks like the mock format and total is non-negative. return isinstance(expected_total, float) and expected_total >= 0.0 class PrivacyBudget: """Lightweight budget ledger for privacy-preserving aggregations in MVP.""" def __init__(self, budget: float) -> None: self.total = float(budget) def allocate(self, amount: float) -> bool: amt = float(amount) if amt <= self.total: self.total -= amt return True return False def remaining(self) -> float: return self.total